Washington’s New Law Forces Clergy to Break Confession Secrecy Over Child Abuse
A new law in Washington state now requires clergy to report child abuse, even when disclosed during confession, marking a significant shift in how news outlets like the New York Times handle abuse disclosures. The move has reignited debates over religious freedom and child protection, with survivors, advocates, and lawmakers divided on whether breaking the sacramental seal helps or harms those affected.
The Catholic sacrament of confession has long been protected by the seal of the confessional—a promise of absolute confidentiality between the penitent and God. This principle ensures that confessions remain private, offering a space where victims of abuse can seek solace without fear. But recent laws, like Washington’s mandate, now require priests to report abuse, even if revealed in confession.
Critics argue that forcing priests to break this seal may discourage victims from coming forward. Many survivors, including Cecilia Cicone—a childhood sexual abuse survivor and mental health advocate—highlight how confession provides a sacred space for healing. The fear of repercussions or exposure often silences victims, and removing confidentiality could deepen their isolation.
Supporters of the law, such as Child Protection Advocates and SNAP (Survivors Network of those Abused by Priests), insist that mandatory reporting is essential to protect children. They argue that exemptions for confession have allowed abuse to go unchecked. Meanwhile, groups like CatholicVote and the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) defend the seal, warning that violating it could drive abusers and victims away from the Church rather than expose crimes.
Legal battles continue in states like California, New York, and Pennsylvania, where similar laws are under debate. The core question remains: does breaking the sacramental seal truly safeguard children, or does it risk further harm by eroding trust in the confessional?
The Washington law marks a significant shift in how clergy handle abuse disclosures. While its aim is to protect vulnerable populations, the debate persists over whether it will achieve justice or create new barriers for victims. The outcome may influence similar legislation across the U.S. in the years ahead.