Georgia’s bold education reform sparks debate over state-controlled textbooks
Georgia’s government has unveiled a sweeping education reform that will overhaul how school textbooks are produced and change key policies in primary and secondary schools. The plan includes stricter age rules for starting school, voluntary final-year education, and a return to uniforms for younger pupils. Critics, however, have raised concerns about potential state control over teaching materials.
The reform will replace all school textbooks within two to three years. Instead of private publishers, the education ministry will now produce them through selected experts under a 'one book in all schools' policy. Officials claim this will ensure consistent quality and align teaching with national values.
The reform targets eight key challenges in Georgia’s school system, with the ministry taking direct control of textbook production. While officials stress the need for unity and civic values, critics warn of reduced academic freedom and potential ideological influence. The changes will roll out over the next few years, affecting pupils, teachers, and publishers alike.
