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Far-left violence in Lyon sparks France's political crisis after activist's death

A protest turned deadly, a militia disbanded, and a nation divided. How one activist's death exposed France's escalating war on far-left violence.

The image shows a paper with the text "Liberté Égalité Fraternité au Nom du Peuple Français"...
The image shows a paper with the text "Liberté Égalité Fraternité au Nom du Peuple Français" written on it, which is the title page of the French Revolution.

Far-left violence in Lyon sparks France's political crisis after activist's death

The killing of right-wing activist Quentin Deranque in Lyon has sparked a political and legal storm in France. His death, linked to a far-left group, led to arrests and calls for bans on extremist collectives. Tensions have risen as investigations continue and public figures clash over responsibility.

Deranque was attacked during a protest in Lyon, leaving him with critical injuries. Initially, a Némésis representative named Mathilda believed his condition was not life-threatening. But doctors later confirmed he was brain-dead.

Nine to eleven suspects were arrested in connection with the attack, including two parliamentary assistants working for LFI MP Raphaël Arnault. One of them was reportedly a co-founder of Jeune Garde, a far-left militia accused of orchestrating the violence. While some detainees were released, investigations remain ongoing to confirm their roles. Authorities face challenges due to conflicting accounts, misinformation about identities, and the group's claim that it had already disbanded.

The French government responded by dissolving Jeune Garde on June 12, 2025. Evidence suggests the group's involvement, despite its denial. Meanwhile, Némésis activists, including women, reported being assaulted by far-left protesters during the same event—though none suffered injuries as severe as Deranque's. One activist was choked and thrown to the ground, requiring 12 days of medical leave.

Political reactions have been swift and divisive. Jean-Luc Mélenchon, leader of LFI, demanded the dissolution of Némésis. The Mayor of Lyon, Gregory Doucet, is now considering blocking a planned commemorative march for Deranque, fearing further unrest. Media outlets and politicians have labelled Némésis as far-right, a claim Mathilda strongly disputes.

The fallout from Deranque's death continues to unfold, with arrests, political demands, and protests shaping the debate. Investigations are still working to clarify the roles of those detained and the extent of Jeune Garde's involvement. The government's dissolution of the group marks a firm response, but tensions between opposing factions remain high.

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