Brazil's Mud Carnival Turns a Playful Prank Into a Global Tradition
Every year, the streets of Paraty, Brazil, transform into a scene from another era. Instead of glitter and sequins, revellers cover themselves in thick mud, dancing and chanting like ancient tribes. What began as a playful experiment among friends has now grown into one of the country's most unusual Carnival celebrations.
The Mud Carnival traces its roots back to 1986. A group of friends, playing in the mangroves near Paraty, discovered that caked in mud, they were unrecognisable. On a whim, they marched into the city's historic centre, drawing curious stares and laughter.
The following year, the idea evolved. Participants dressed as prehistoric tribes, carrying skulls, vines, and bones while chanting in made-up caveman tongues. The spectacle caught on quickly, blending Carnival's usual energy with a raw, earthy twist.
Over time, the event expanded far beyond its humble beginnings. What was once a small local gathering now attracts thousands of visitors each year. Media coverage and international attention have turned the Mud Carnival into a major cultural draw, putting Paraty on the map as a must-visit destination during Brazil's festive season.
Today, the tradition remains as lively as ever. Crowds still parade along the beach, their bodies smeared in mud, dancing to rhythmic chants. The festival's spirit—wild, unpolished, and deeply communal—continues to define Carnival in Paraty.
The Mud Carnival has come a long way since its spontaneous start in 1986. It now stands as one of Brazil's most distinctive Carnival events, drawing participants from across the globe. The festival's mix of tradition, creativity, and sheer fun ensures its place in Paraty's cultural identity for years to come.